You are most likely to run into the OpenVPN GUI (graphical user interface) app, which allows you to connect to a VPN server from your VPN provider… and that’s about it. It’s also a tool for creating and maintaining virtual private networks. But what about OpenVPN as software? How does OpenVPN work as VPN software?Īs I mentioned, OpenVPN isn’t just a protocol. So now you know about the OpenVPN protocol. On the other hand, UDP is faster as it sort of just labels the packages and chucks them at the recipient. Why? Because TCP sends and receives data packages all while keeping the computer equivalent of direct eye contact with the recipient. In fact, you can choose which mode to use with Surfshark! Those are two of the bedrock protocols (yes) of the internet. On the more user-oriented and less head-ache-inducing side, OpenVPN operates in two modes: OpenVPN UDP (User Datagram Protocol) and OpenVPN TCP (Transmission Control Protocol). Some of those already existed, and others were developed specifically for OpenVPN. The OpenVPN protocol combines rules for encrypting data, procedures for creating a secure connection, and things like different transport modes. As mentioned before, Surfshark uses OpenVPN as one of the options when it comes to securing your connection.
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